InsurerVitality
Health & financial protection · Vitality

Vitality - serious illness cover

A clear guide to Serious Illness Cover from Vitality: how it works, how it differs from typical critical illness policies, and the full list of every condition on the 1X, 2X and 3X variants, grouped by body system. Prepared by your adviser - Albion Financial Advice.

This guide is a summary, not a binding document. Only the original Vitality documents (Plan Provisions, Key Features, Cover Overview and the Conditions Covered list) and your personalised Plan Schedule are binding.

174
conditions covered on the widest variant, 3X
3x
the cover amount - how much you can receive in total over the plan
from 5%
payouts matched to the severity of the condition, up to 100% of cover
Albion Financial Advice  ·  www.albionfa.co.uk  ·  Insurer: VitalityLife (Vitality Corporate Services Limited)
Content last checked and valid as at 4 July 2026. We accept no responsibility for changes to plan details after that date. Always refer to the insurer’s original, up-to-date documents.

Before you start - important information

This is a summary, not a binding document

This guide is a summary prepared by Albion Financial Advice to help you understand Vitality's cover. It is not a contract or a legally binding document. In the event of any difference, doubt or claim, the original Vitality documents always apply: the Plan Provisions, the Key Features and the Serious Illness Cover - Conditions Covered list, together with your personalised Plan Schedule. Together they form the contract. The definitions, severity thresholds, payout percentages and exclusions set out there are decisive. The condition list applies to plans taken out from 28 February 2023; for older plans check your documents. Always check the originals, and contact us with any questions.

Serious Illness Cover in brief

How would a serious illness affect your life and your ability to work? How would you cover everyday expenses? That's where Serious Illness Cover from Vitality helps. On diagnosis it pays a tax-free amount, giving you choice and support at the hardest moment. What sets this cover apart: the payout is matched to the impact the illness has on your life, which lets Vitality cover many conditions traditional policies don't - and pay out when you need it most.

Why Vitality - how it helps

A better chance of a payout

Because the benefit reflects the impact on your life, the cover includes conditions other policies don't usually cover - including those detected at an earlier stage. Vitality covers more conditions than any other insurer.

You can claim more than once

The plan is designed to last as long as possible. If a condition worsens or a new one appears, you can claim again - until the cover amount is used up. 1 in 5 cancers are recurrences.

Protection later in life

Dementia and FrailCare Cover protects against conditions common later in life (including Alzheimer's disease, dementia and Parkinson's disease). The number of people with dementia is set to double to 1.6 million by 2040.

Payouts matched to severity

For fully developed conditions we pay 100% of cover, and for less advanced ones a proportion (from 5% to 100%, depending on the variant and the impact). You don't have to wait for the condition to become critical.

Why it matters

It's easy to assume a serious illness won't happen to us - yet it can happen to anyone, and at the least expected moment. A few Vitality facts about Serious Illness Cover payouts:

1 in 5
cancers are recurrences of the disease
1 in 10
payouts in 2024 were on plans that had already paid a claim before
1 in 7
payouts in 2024 were for conditions not covered by typical upgraded CI plans
1.6m
people in the UK forecast to be living with dementia by 2040
We cover more than typical plans

Serious Illness Cover protects against serious illnesses and advanced, life-threatening conditions - unlike typical critical illness plans, which only cover the most severe conditions. Vitality covers every heart attack, every stroke and more types of cancer than any other insurer.

Three levels of cover - 1X, 2X and 3X

There are three variants to choose from. The higher the level, the more conditions covered, the lower the partial-payout threshold, and the greater the total amount you can receive over the life of the plan.

Serious Illness 1X
114 conditions
  • payouts from 25% to 100% of cover,
  • 62 conditions paid in full,
  • 19 conditions unique to Vitality,
  • pays earlier for less severe conditions.
Serious Illness 2X
143 conditions
  • payouts from 15% to 100% of cover,
  • 74 conditions paid in full,
  • 35 conditions unique to Vitality,
  • 100% payouts for more conditions than typical plans.
Serious Illness 3X
174 conditions
  • payouts from 5% to 100% of cover,
  • 74 conditions paid in full,
  • 60 conditions unique to Vitality,
  • covers every condition available on the market.
You can receive up to three times the cover amount

Over the life of the plan you can claim, in total, up to three times your chosen amount (for a new condition or the worsening of an existing one). Example: with £200,000 of cover you could receive up to £600,000 in total. The maximum single payout is 100% of cover. That's what distinguishes Vitality from plans that end after the first full payout.

Benefits included as standard

Dementia and FrailCare Cover

Unique to Vitality. When your Serious Illness Cover term ends, just keep paying your premiums and your remaining cover automatically converts to protect against later-life conditions (e.g. dementia). It pays by severity - and can pay more than once as a condition worsens.

Waiting List Benefit

We pay a benefit for 24 conditions requiring surgery as soon as you're placed on the NHS waiting list for the procedure - so you're paid earlier. Vitality covers more NHS waiting-list conditions than any other insurer.

Pregnancy complication cover

If you, your spouse or your civil partner suffers a complication during pregnancy, we pay a one-off £5,000 - with no impact on your remaining cover amount.

Child Serious Illness Cover

The widest children's cover on the market. Available on all Personal Protection Plans - it pays a one-off amount if one of your children becomes seriously ill. You can choose from £25,000 to £100,000 and claim up to three times the original amount.

Optional extras - tailor the plan to you

To get exactly the protection you want, you can extend the plan with optional extras:

Accident and Fracture Cover

Market-leading cover for fractures, accidents and emergency surgery. After a valid claim it helps you get back on your feet - with up to six physiotherapy sessions.

Waiver of Premium on Incapacity

If you can't work because of illness or injury, you don't have to pay your life insurance premiums during that time - and the cover continues.

Indexation

Protects the amount against inflation, so at the point of claim it's worth what it is today. It also comes with an initial premium discount - cheaper cover from the start.

Optimiser

The best available premium - up to 30% lower than standard. Vitality rewards looking after your health with further discounts and rewards in the Vitality programme.

The Vitality programme and discounts

Depending on your monthly premium, for an extra charge (from £5.50 a month per adult) you can unlock Vitality Plus - an extended set of discounts and rewards. Details and terms are in the Vitality documents.

The full list of conditions covered

Below is the full list of conditions covered by Serious Illness Cover, grouped by body system and level (1X, 2X, 3X) - exactly as in the original Vitality document. Only the original names and definitions are binding. Each condition is subject to the severity criteria and payout percentage set in the plan (from 5% to 100%, depending on the variant).

How to read this list

All the categories listed contain conditions with defined severities. On the 2X and 3X variants, some conditions are automatically paid in full (100% of cover). The detailed thresholds and payout percentages for each condition are set out in the Plan Provisions document.

Conditions also covered by typical critical illness plans

These commonly encountered conditions are covered by most typical critical illness plans - and, of course, by Vitality Serious Illness Cover too.

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Aorta graft surgery
  • Aplastic anaemia
  • Bacterial meningitis
  • Benign brain tumour
  • Benign spinal tumour
  • Blindness
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma in situ of the breast
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Coma
  • Coronary artery bypass grafts
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
  • Deafness
  • Encephalitis
  • Heart attack
  • Heart valve replacement or repair
  • HIV infection
  • Kidney failure
  • Liver failure
  • Loss of hands or feet
  • Loss of speech
  • Low grade prostate cancer
  • Major organ transplant
  • Motor neurone disease
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Open heart surgery
  • Paralysis of limbs
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Pneumonectomy
  • Dementia
  • Progressive supranuclear palsy
  • Pulmonary artery surgery
  • Severe lung disease
  • Stroke
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Terminal Illness
  • Third degree burns
  • Total permanent disability
  • Traumatic head injury
Conditions covered in Serious Illness Cover 1X, 2X and 3X

All the categories below contain conditions with defined severities. With the 2X and 3X variants, some of them are automatically paid in full.

Cancer
  • Advanced chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
  • Advanced Hodgkin's disease
  • Advanced non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
  • Cancer - excluding less advanced cases
  • Carcinoma in-situ of the oesophagus
  • Low-grade prostate cancer
  • Lumpectomy for carcinoma in-situ of the breast
  • Mastectomy for carcinoma in-situ of the breast
  • Moderately severe aplastic anaemia
  • Multiple myeloma
  • Myelodysplasia
  • Severe aplastic anaemia
Connective tissue disease
  • Giant cell arteritis
  • Polyarteritis nodosa
  • Polymyositis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosis
  • Systemic sclerosis / scleroderma
  • Wegener's granulomatosis
Ear
  • Deafness - permanent and irreversible
  • Significant hearing loss in both ears
Eye
  • Blindness - permanent and irreversible
  • Central blindness
  • Severe visual impairment
  • Significant visual impairment
Gastrointestinal
  • Bowel ischemia - requiring surgery
  • Chronic pancreatitis
  • Fulminant hepatic necrosis
  • Permanent faecal incontinence
  • Sclerosing cholangitis
  • Severe cirrhosis of the liver
  • Severe gastrointestinal disease
  • Severe inflammatory Crohn's disease
  • Total colectomy
Heart and Artery
  • Any other cardiac condition with reduced ejection fraction
  • Aorta graft surgery
  • By-pass graft surgery to 3 or more coronary arteries
  • Cardiomyopathy with reduced ejection fraction
  • Congestive heart failure
  • Coronary artery by-pass grafts
  • Endovascular repair of an aortic aneurysm
  • Heart attack
  • Heart valve replacement or repair
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Severe peripheral vascular disease
  • Permanent defibrillator insertion due to cardiac arrest
  • Severe vascular disease affecting multiple systems
  • Surgical repair of a structural lesion of the heart or septal defect
HIV
  • Accidental HIV infection
Major organ transplant
  • Major organ transplant
Musculoskeletal trauma
  • Intensive care for 10 days continuous duration
  • Less extensive third degree burns - 15%
  • Less extensive third degree burns - 10%
  • Loss of a single hand or foot
  • Loss of a single limb
  • Loss of hands or feet - permanent physical severance
  • Loss of use of a whole hand
  • Necrotising fasciitis
  • Surgical re-attachment of an amputated limb
  • Third degree burns - 20%
Permanent disability
  • Cauda equina
  • Total permanent disability - own occupation
  • TPD - permanent failure of functional activity
  • Persistent confusional state
  • Total lack of social interaction
Respiratory
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Cor pulmonale
  • Fibrotic lung disease
  • Home oxygen therapy
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension
  • Removal of one lobe of the lungs
  • Removal of two or more lobes of the lungs
Stroke and nervous system
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Bacterial meningitis
  • Bilateral hemianopia
  • Brain and spinal tumours
  • Brain injury due to anoxia or hypoxia
  • Coma
  • Craniotomy
  • Craniotomy to treat a cerebral AVM
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
  • Dementia
  • Devic's disease
  • Drainage of brain abscess by craniotomy
  • Encephalitis
  • Functional surgery for movement disorders
  • Guillain-Barré syndrome
  • Loss of manual dexterity
  • Loss of muscle power - inability to grip
  • Loss of speech
  • Motor neurone disease
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Muscular dystrophy
  • Neurological diseases
  • Paralysis of a limb
  • Paralysis of limbs
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Parkinson's plus syndromes
  • Persistent vegetative state
  • Progressive supra-nuclear palsy
  • Shunt insertion for hydrocephalus
  • Spinal stroke
  • Stroke
  • Surgery for drug resistant epilepsy
  • Syringomyelia or syringobulbia
  • Traumatic brain injury
Urogenital and kidney
  • Acute renal dialysis
  • Chronic renal impairment
  • Cystectomy
  • Kidney failure - requiring dialysis
  • Nephrectomy
  • Partial cystectomy
  • Severe chronic renal impairment
Additional conditions in Serious Illness Cover 2X and 3X

With the 2X or 3X variant, you're additionally covered for the conditions below (as well as everything listed earlier).

Cancer
  • Borderline ovarian cancer
  • Carcinoma in-situ - treated with surgery
  • Desmoid type fibromatosis
  • Myelodysplasia - low risk
Endocrine and metabolic
  • Diabetes insipidus
  • Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus - Type I
  • Sheehan's syndrome
  • Thyrotoxic crisis
Eye
  • Blindness in one eye
  • Central retinal occlusion
  • Surgical removal of one eye
  • Tunnel vision
Gastrointestinal
  • Loss of use of more than one third of the tongue
  • Partial hepatectomy
  • Portal vein thrombosis
Heart and Artery
  • Angioplasty / PTCA - with specified treatment
  • Balloon valvuloplasty
  • Coronary angioplasty - with specified treatment
  • Femoral artery aneurysm repair
  • Iliac artery aneurysm repair
  • Keyhole coronary artery bypass surgery
  • Pericardectomy
  • Surgery to correct carotid artery stenosis
Musculoskeletal trauma
  • Le Fort III reconstruction
  • Less extensive third degree burns - 5%
  • Severe sepsis
Respiratory
  • Pleurectomy
  • Pulmonary embolus
  • Surgical drainage of a lung abscess
  • Surgical drainage of empyema
Stroke and nervous system
  • Endovascular treatment of a cerebral AVM
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Spinal aneurysm or AVM
  • Surgical repair of depressed skull fracture
Urogenital and kidney
  • Bilateral orchidectomy
  • Partial nephrectomy
  • Surgical repair of a kidney
Additional conditions in Serious Illness Cover 3X

The widest variant, 3X, additionally covers all the conditions below (on top of everything listed earlier).

Cancer
  • Carcinoma in-situ
  • Non-melanoma skin cancer of specified severity
Connective tissue disease
  • Giant cell arteritis
  • Pemphigus vulgaris
  • Polyarteritis nodosa
  • Polymyositis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosis
  • Systemic sclerosis / scleroderma
  • Wegener's granulomatosis
Ear
  • Radical mastoid surgery
Endocrine and metabolic
  • Acromegaly
  • Addison's disease
  • Adrenalectomy
  • Conn's syndrome
  • Cushing's syndrome
  • Insulinoma
  • Pheochromocytoma
  • Radiotherapy to the pituitary gland
  • Simmond's disease
  • Surgical removal of the pituitary gland
Eye
  • Corneal transplant
  • Surgical repair of a detached retina
Gastrointestinal
  • Moderately severe inflammatory bowel disease
  • Permanent rectal fistula
  • Surgical repair of a tracheal-oesophageal fistula
  • Chronic inflammatory hepatitis
  • Cirrhosis of the liver
Heart and Artery
  • Angioplasty / PTCA
  • Angioplasty to correct carotid artery stenosis
  • Cardioversion for cardiac arrhythmia
  • Emergency IV anti-arrhythmic therapy
  • Infective endocarditis
  • Permanent defibrillator insertion
  • Permanent pacemaker insertion
  • Surgery for cardiac arrhythmia
  • Surgical repair of an atrial or ventricular septal defect
Musculoskeletal trauma
  • Amputation of two or more fingers or thumbs
Respiratory
  • Fibrotic lung disease
  • Mechanical ventilatory support for near drowning
Stroke and nervous system
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Bacterial meningitis
  • Brain and spinal tumours
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
  • Dementia
  • Encephalitis
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Progressive supra-nuclear palsy
  • Stereotactic brain surgery
  • Traumatic brain injury - with clinical symptoms
Urogenital and kidney
  • Bladder fistula
Waiting List Benefit - conditions paid earlier

We pay a benefit for 24 conditions requiring surgery as soon as you're placed on the NHS waiting list for the procedure - so you receive your payout earlier. Vitality covers more NHS waiting-list conditions than any other insurer.

Covered on all plans (1X, 2X, 3X)
  • Aorta graft surgery
  • By-pass graft surgery to 3+ coronary arteries
  • Coronary artery by-pass grafts
  • Heart valve replacement or repair
  • Severe peripheral vascular disease
  • Surgical repair of a septal defect
  • Surgical repair of a structural abnormality of the heart
  • Brain and spinal tumours
  • Craniotomy to treat a cerebral AVM
  • Endovascular treatment of a cerebral AVM
  • Syringomyelia or syringobulbia
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension
  • Removal of one lobe of the lungs
  • Removal of two or more lobes of the lungs
Dodatkowo w planach 2X i 3X
  • Femoral artery aneurysm repair
  • Iliac artery aneurysm repair
  • Keyhole coronary artery bypass surgery
  • Pericardectomy
  • Bilateral orchidectomy
Dodatkowo w planie 3X
  • Permanent defibrillator insertion
  • Permanent pacemaker insertion
  • Stereotactic brain surgery
  • Surgical repair of a tracheo-oesophageal fistula
Pregnancy complications

If you or your spouse or civil partner suffers a complication during pregnancy, we pay £5,000. The complications covered:

  • Disseminated intravascular coagulation
  • Eclampsia - excludes preeclampsia
  • Ectopic pregnancy
  • Foetal death in utero
  • Hydatidiform mole
  • Placental abruption
  • Still birth
Child Serious Illness Cover

Available on all Personal Protection Plans. It pays a one-off amount if one of your children suffers a serious illness. You can choose up to £100,000 of extra cover for the costs of your child's medical care, time off work, travel or care for siblings, and you can claim up to three times the original amount. Children are covered for the same condition groups as the adult on the chosen variant (1X, 2X or 3X); the full definitions and age terms are in the Vitality documents.

Frequently asked questions

How does Serious Illness Cover differ from a typical critical illness policy?

Typical plans usually only pay for the most severe, fully developed conditions. Vitality matches the payout to the impact on your life, so it also covers earlier and less severe states - and pays a percentage for them.

What do the 1X, 2X and 3X variants mean?

They're three levels of scope. The higher the level, the more conditions, the lower the partial-payout threshold (3X from 5%) and the greater the total amount available over the plan.

Can I claim several times?

Yes. You can receive up to three times the cover amount in total over the life of the plan - for a new condition or the worsening of an existing one. A single payout is at most 100% of cover.

What happens when the cover term ends?

If you keep paying your premiums, your remaining cover automatically converts to Dementia and FrailCare Cover, protecting you against later-life conditions.

Are payouts taxed?

Serious Illness Cover benefits are usually paid free of UK tax. A policy written in an appropriate trust doesn't normally form part of the estate for inheritance tax purposes. Tax rules may change. For tax implications in your country of residence, consult a tax adviser.

Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS)

VitalityLife is covered by the FSCS. You may be entitled to compensation should the insurer be unable to meet its obligations. Details: www.fscs.org.uk, tel. 0800 678 1100.

Remember

This guide helps you understand the scope of cover, but it doesn't replace the original Vitality documents. The full, binding definitions, severity thresholds, payout percentages and exclusions are in the Plan Provisions and the Serious Illness Cover - Conditions Covered documents.

The Albion Guarantee

We're with you for the whole life of your policy - especially when the hardest moments come.

If your policy was arranged with the help of Albion Financial Advice - with any of our advisers - we guarantee to help you with your claim and pursue the payout from the insurer for as long as that policy lasts. It doesn't matter which adviser helped you arrange it, or whether they still work with us. Your claim will always be handled by Albion Financial Advice Services Ltd. Whatever happens, you won't face it alone: we'll manage your claim from notification through to payout, at no extra charge.

Questions about your Vitality cover? We'll help.

We'll explain the scope, help you choose the variant (1X, 2X or 3X), the amount and the options, and manage any claim with you. No obligation.

01302 590039 info@albionfa.co.uk
Albion Financial Advice Services Ltd · Armstrong House, First Avenue, Finningley, Doncaster, DN9 3GA · FCA 769375

Let us talk through your options

Your first consultation is free and there is no obligation.

Albion Financial Advice provides regulated mortgage and insurance advice where applicable. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. Wills, estate planning and some forms of business and buy-to-let insurance are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Information on this page is general only and does not constitute financial advice.

Dariusz Karpowicz is a regulated adviser and Founder of Albion Financial Advice Services Ltd, which is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FRN 769375).

Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. Some buy-to-let mortgages are not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. The information on this website is for general guidance only and does not constitute personalised financial advice.

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